Progress towards scaling up Iran's nuclear programme has been slow since the construction of the Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant started in 1975. After many operational set-backs, mainly due to the instability that followed the '79 Iranian Revolution and the Iran-Iraq war during the mid '80s, the Power plant was finally operational in 2011. The future seems much brighter for the country's energy infrastructure, which is currently around 90% dependant on domestically produced oil and gas for its electricity. Rosatom's communication department projects that "as many as 9 million homes will be supplied with electricity by the expanded nuclear facilities, meeting around a third of the countries power needs".
The new reactors will produce 1,000 megawatts each, tripling Iran's nuclear power production capacity. Operating the reactors is currently a joint venture between Moscow and Tehran because of Iran's lack of experience in maintaining such installations, but the aim is to give Iran complete operational control after a few years, when the country is ready.